Chronic respiratory conditions, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), can be extremely challenging. In addition, these conditions are often accompanied by other medical issues, making them even more complicated. That’s why it’s so important to have an effective management plan in place. Allergy, asthma, and immunology specialists play a leading role in helping patients with these conditions reach their desired outcomes. Let’s explore the importance of these specialists and the roles they provide for patients struggling with these conditions.
Allergy and Asthma
Allergy is an immune response when the body’s defense system is activated by something it sees as a threat. The body’s defense system is meant to protect us from foreign invaders. Still, when it goes awry, it can cause allergic reactions, such as hay fever or anaphylaxis, which refers to a rare but life-threatening allergic reaction. Allergies can also be caused by food, insect venom, and medications. Asthma is a chronic disease that causes inflammation and obstruction of the airways. In asthma, the walls of the airways are abnormally thick, which causes a narrowing of the airways. This leads to wheezing, breathlessness, coughing, and chest tightness. Asthma can affect individuals of any age and can often be triggered by things such as exercise, viral infections, or exposure to certain foods.
Immunology
Immune system: An environment in which the body’s defense system is ready to defend against possible threats. The immune system consists of several components, including the innate and adaptive systems.
Innate system: Works to prevent diseases. Adaptive system – Learns how to combat pathogens.
Why Is It Important to Have an Immunologist on Board?
An allergy specialist can help identify and curb the causes of allergies. Determining what triggers your allergies and how to avoid them is the first step to managing your condition. This information can help you avoid certain foods or medications. You may also want to consider immunotherapy when specific antibodies are administered intravenously, so your immune system learns to recognize and fight allergens. Immunotherapy is most effective when given to patients early in their allergic disease. According to West Hills Allergy & Asthma Associates in Portland Oregon, chronic lung diseases, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or COPD, can be difficult to manage because they involve allergy and immunology considerations. Immunologists will assess your condition and determine if you need to take immunosuppressant medications to protect your lungs.
Risks of Untrained Physicians Managing You or Your Loved One’s Health Care
Untrained physicians or non-allergy specialists may not have the necessary skills to manage certain chronic conditions, including those involving immunology. As a result, they may misdiagnose your condition or prescribe the wrong treatments. You may also experience complications from an incorrect diagnosis or treatment.
Conclusion
Healthcare providers, including allergists, pulmonologists (respiratory physicians), immunologists, and allergists, can play a significant role in helping patients manage chronic conditions such as asthma and COPD. Allergy, asthma, and immunology specialists play a leading role in helping patients with these conditions reach their desired outcomes.